RESEARCH: COVID-19
FOLDING PROJECT #16608 PROFILE

PROJECT TEAM

Manager(s): Prof. Xuhui Huang
Institution: Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

WORK UNIT INFO

Atoms: 473,039
Core: OPENMM_22
Status: Public

Related Projects

TLDR; PROJECT SUMMARY AI BETA

This project uses computer simulations to study how SARS-CoV-2's nsp12 and nsp14 proteins work. They want to find existing drugs that can block these proteins and stop the virus from replicating.

Note: This TLDR is a simplication and may not be 100% accurate.

OFFICAL PROJECT DESCRIPTION

This series of GPU projects to simulation the Nonstructural protein 12 (nsp12) and Nonstructural protein 14 (nsp14) complexes.

We will screen existing FDA-approved NTP analog drugs (e.g.

Ribirine).

We aim to repurpose drugs that can inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication 16600: Nonstructural protein 14 and 10 (nsp14-ExoN & nsp 10) of the SARS-CoV-2 in complex with a short nascent RNA containing Cladribine at 3'-terminal. 16602: Nonstructural protein 12, 7 and 8 of the SARS-CoV-2 in complex with a short nascent RNA , template RNA and ATP in active site 16603: Nonstructural protein 12, 7 and 8 of the SARS-CoV-2 in complex with a short nascent RNA , template RNA and ATP. 16604: Nonstructural protein 12, 7 and 8 of the SARS-CoV-2 in complex with a short nascent RNA , template RNA and GTP. 16605: Nonstructural protein 12, 7 and 8 of the SARS-CoV-2 in complex with a short nascent RNA , template RNA and ATP. 16606: Nonstructural protein 12, 7 and 8 of the SARS-CoV-2 in complex with a short nascent RNA , template RNA and ATP. 16607: Nonstructural protein 12, 7 and 8 of the SARS-CoV-2 in complex with a short nascent RNA , template RNA and ATP. 16608: RdRp and helicase of SARS-CoV-2 in complex with dsRNA 16609: RdRp and helicase of SARS-CoV-2 in complex with dsRNA.

RELATED TERMS GLOSSARY AI BETA

Note: Glossary items are a high level summary and may not be 100% accurate.

Nonstructural protein 12

A protein essential for viral replication.

Technical: Biotechnology
Virology / SARS-CoV-2

Nonstructural protein 12 (nsp12) is a key enzyme in the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It's responsible for copying the virus's RNA, which is crucial for making new copies of the virus.


Nonstructural protein 14

A protein involved in proofreading viral RNA replication.

Technical: Biotechnology
Virology / SARS-CoV-2

Nonstructural protein 14 (nsp14) acts like a quality control mechanism for the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It helps ensure that the newly made copies of the virus's RNA are accurate.


RdRp

RNA-dependent RNA polymerase

Acronym: Biotechnology
Virology / SARS-CoV-2

RdRp is a type of enzyme that copies RNA. It's essential for viruses like SARS-CoV-2 to replicate their genetic material.


Helicase

An enzyme that unwinds DNA or RNA.

Technical: Biotechnology
Virology / SARS-CoV-2

Helicases are like molecular zippers, separating the two strands of DNA or RNA. This is important for many processes within cells, including viral replication.


dsRNA

Double-stranded RNA

Acronym: Biotechnology
Virology / SARS-CoV-2

dsRNA is a type of RNA molecule that consists of two strands. It's often involved in viral replication and can trigger immune responses.


Cladribine

A synthetic nucleoside analog used to treat multiple sclerosis.

Technical: Biotechnology
Pharmacology / Antiviral Drugs

Cladribine is a medication that works by interfering with the activity of certain immune cells. It's primarily used to manage multiple sclerosis but has also been investigated for its potential antiviral properties.


Ribirine

A nucleoside analog used in the treatment of certain viral infections.

Technical: Biotechnology
Pharmacology / Antiviral Drugs

Ribirine is a drug that works by interfering with the replication process of viruses. It's been used to treat various viral infections and is structurally similar to other antiviral medications.


NTP analog

A molecule that mimics the structure of nucleotides (building blocks of DNA and RNA) and can interfere with viral replication.

Technical: Biotechnology
Pharmacology / Antiviral Drugs

NTP analogs are drugs designed to disrupt the replication process of viruses. They resemble the building blocks of genetic material but cannot be properly incorporated into new viral DNA or RNA, halting replication.

PROJECT FOLDING PPD AVERAGES BY GPU

Data as of Sunday, 26 April 2026 00:43:59
Rank
Project
Model Name
Folding@Home Identifier
Make
Brand
GPU
Model
PPD
Average
Points WU
Average
WUs Day
Average
WU Time
Average
1 GeForce RTX 3090
GA102 [GeForce RTX 3090]
Nvidia GA102 7,336,681 664,074 11.05 2 hrs 10 mins
2 GeForce RTX 3080 Ti
GA102 [GeForce RTX 3080 Ti]
Nvidia GA102 7,211,856 665,498 10.84 2 hrs 13 mins
3 GeForce RTX 3080 Lite Hash Rate
GA102 [GeForce RTX 3080 Lite Hash Rate]
Nvidia GA102 6,103,081 615,965 9.91 2 hrs 25 mins
4 GeForce RTX 3080
GA102 [GeForce RTX 3080]
Nvidia GA102 5,378,328 599,735 8.97 2 hrs 41 mins
5 GeForce RTX 3070 Ti
GA104 [GeForce RTX 3070 Ti]
Nvidia GA104 4,977,254 585,996 8.49 2 hrs 50 mins
6 GeForce RTX 3070 Lite Hash Rate
GA104 [GeForce RTX 3070 Lite Hash Rate]
Nvidia GA104 4,508,987 572,180 7.88 3 hrs 3 mins
7 GeForce RTX 2080 Ti Rev. A
TU102 [GeForce RTX 2080 Ti Rev. A] M 13448
Nvidia TU102 4,451,109 568,858 7.82 3 hrs 4 mins
8 Radeon RX 6800/6800 XT / 6900 XT
Navi 21 [Radeon RX 6800/6800 XT / 6900 XT]
AMD Navi 21 4,263,722 557,832 7.64 3 hrs 8 mins
9 GeForce RTX 2080 Ti
TU102 [GeForce RTX 2080 Ti] M 13448
Nvidia TU102 4,085,737 543,687 7.51 3 hrs 12 mins
10 GeForce RTX 3070
GA104 [GeForce RTX 3070]
Nvidia GA104 3,858,622 537,456 7.18 3 hrs 21 mins
11 GeForce RTX 3060 Ti
GA104 [GeForce RTX 3060 Ti]
Nvidia GA104 3,435,001 523,110 6.57 3 hrs 39 mins
12 GeForce RTX 2080 Rev. A
TU104 [GeForce RTX 2080 Rev. A] 10068
Nvidia TU104 3,038,924 502,108 6.05 3 hrs 58 mins
13 GeForce RTX 3060 Ti Lite Hash Rate
GA104 [GeForce RTX 3060 Ti Lite Hash Rate]
Nvidia GA104 3,021,542 500,573 6.04 3 hrs 59 mins
14 TITAN Xp
GP102 [TITAN Xp] 12150
Nvidia GP102 2,942,433 496,698 5.92 4 hrs 3 mins
15 GeForce RTX 3070 Mobile / Max-Q 8GB/16GB
GA104M [GeForce RTX 3070 Mobile / Max-Q 8GB/16GB]
Nvidia GA104M 2,890,176 493,451 5.86 4 hrs 6 mins
16 GeForce RTX 2080 Super
TU104 [GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER]
Nvidia TU104 2,858,315 491,711 5.81 4 hrs 8 mins
17 Radeon RX 6900 XT
Navi 21 [Radeon RX 6900 XT]
AMD Navi 21 2,853,766 486,577 5.86 4 hrs 6 mins
18 GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER
TU104 [GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER] 8218
Nvidia TU104 2,705,048 480,723 5.63 4 hrs 16 mins
19 GeForce RTX 2080
TU104 [GeForce RTX 2080]
Nvidia TU104 2,701,873 482,125 5.60 4 hrs 17 mins
20 GeForce RTX 2070 Rev. A
TU106 [GeForce RTX 2070 Rev. A] M 7465
Nvidia TU106 2,618,296 477,438 5.48 4 hrs 23 mins
21 GeForce RTX 3060
GA106 [GeForce RTX 3060]
Nvidia GA106 2,528,673 472,543 5.35 4 hrs 29 mins
22 GeForce RTX 3060 Lite Hash Rate
GA106 [GeForce RTX 3060 Lite Hash Rate]
Nvidia GA106 2,397,113 463,113 5.18 4 hrs 38 mins
23 GeForce RTX 2060 Super
TU106 [GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER]
Nvidia TU106 2,342,173 454,530 5.15 4 hrs 39 mins
24 GeForce RTX 2070
TU106 [GeForce RTX 2070] M 6497
Nvidia TU106 2,335,464 460,511 5.07 4 hrs 44 mins
25 GeForce GTX 1080 Ti
GP102 [GeForce GTX 1080 Ti] 11380
Nvidia GP102 2,309,524 457,500 5.05 4 hrs 45 mins
26 TITAN X
GP102 [TITAN X] 6144
Nvidia GP102 2,204,132 451,394 4.88 4 hrs 55 mins
27 Radeon RX 6700/6700 XT / 6800M
Navi 22 [Radeon RX 6700/6700 XT / 6800M]
AMD Navi 22 2,197,993 450,267 4.88 4 hrs 55 mins
28 GeForce RTX 3060 Mobile / Max-Q
GA106M [GeForce RTX 3060 Mobile / Max-Q]
Nvidia GA106M 2,181,217 448,908 4.86 4 hrs 56 mins
29 Radeon VII
Vega 20 [Radeon VII] 13,284
AMD Vega 20 2,150,447 446,099 4.82 4 hrs 59 mins
30 GeForce RTX 2060
TU106 [Geforce RTX 2060]
Nvidia TU106 1,922,076 429,949 4.47 5 hrs 22 mins
31 Tesla P40
GP102GL [Tesla P40] 11760
Nvidia GP102GL 1,827,034 422,717 4.32 5 hrs 33 mins
32 GeForce RTX 2060
TU104 [GeForce RTX 2060]
Nvidia TU104 1,720,192 414,990 4.15 5 hrs 47 mins
33 GeForce GTX 980 Ti
GM200 [GeForce GTX 980 Ti] 5632
Nvidia GM200 1,328,337 380,570 3.49 6 hrs 53 mins
34 GeForce RTX 2060 Mobile
TU106M [GeForce RTX 2060 Mobile]
Nvidia TU106M 1,313,831 378,344 3.47 6 hrs 55 mins
35 GeForce GTX 1070
GP104 [GeForce GTX 1070] 6463
Nvidia GP104 1,265,970 370,832 3.41 7 hrs 2 mins
36 GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER
TU116 [GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER]
Nvidia TU116 1,258,884 369,991 3.40 7 hrs 3 mins
37 Radeon RX 5600 OEM/5600 XT/5700/5700 XT
Navi 10 [Radeon RX 5600 OEM/5600 XT/5700/5700 XT]
AMD Navi 10 1,258,470 373,370 3.37 7 hrs 7 mins
38 Radeon RX Vega 56/64
Vega 10 XL/XT [Radeon RX Vega 56/64]
AMD Vega 10 XL/XT 1,251,431 371,429 3.37 7 hrs 7 mins
39 GeForce GTX 1660 Ti
TU116 [GeForce GTX 1660 Ti]
Nvidia TU116 1,230,527 369,153 3.33 7 hrs 12 mins
40 GeForce GTX 1080
GP104 [GeForce GTX 1080] 8873
Nvidia GP104 1,201,284 364,860 3.29 7 hrs 17 mins
41 GeForce GTX 1070 Ti
GP104 [GeForce GTX 1070 Ti] 8186
Nvidia GP104 1,198,469 365,675 3.28 7 hrs 19 mins
42 GeForce RTX 2060 Mobile / Max-Q
TU106M [GeForce RTX 2060 Mobile / Max-Q] 4550
Nvidia TU106M 1,112,867 359,782 3.09 7 hrs 46 mins
43 GeForce GTX 1660
TU116 [GeForce GTX 1660]
Nvidia TU116 1,013,081 348,168 2.91 8 hrs 15 mins
44 P104-100
GP104 [P104-100]
Nvidia GP104 994,053 346,252 2.87 8 hrs 22 mins
45 GeForce GTX 1060 6GB
GP106 [GeForce GTX 1060 6GB] 4372
Nvidia GP106 804,195 313,237 2.57 9 hrs 21 mins
46 GeForce GTX 980
GM204 [GeForce GTX 980] 4612
Nvidia GM204 783,803 318,501 2.46 9 hrs 45 mins
47 GeForce GTX 1060 3GB
GP106 [GeForce GTX 1060 3GB] 3935
Nvidia GP106 744,493 313,297 2.38 10 hrs 6 mins
48 Tesla P4
GP104GL [Tesla P4] 5704
Nvidia GP104GL 722,002 308,681 2.34 10 hrs 16 mins
49 Radeon R9 Fury X
Fiji XT [Radeon R9 Fury X]
AMD Fiji XT 711,083 286,624 2.48 9 hrs 40 mins
50 P106-100
GP106 [P106-100]
Nvidia GP106 669,506 303,508 2.21 10 hrs 53 mins
51 GeForce GTX 1060 Mobile
GP106M [GeForce GTX 1060 Mobile]
Nvidia GP106M 665,320 303,007 2.20 10 hrs 56 mins
52 GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER
TU116 [GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER]
Nvidia TU116 628,863 297,155 2.12 11 hrs 20 mins
53 GeForce GTX 1070 Mobile
GP104BM [GeForce GTX 1070 Mobile] 6463
Nvidia GP104BM 625,881 268,919 2.33 10 hrs 19 mins
54 GeForce GTX 970
GM204 [GeForce GTX 970] 3494
Nvidia GM204 598,023 272,281 2.20 10 hrs 56 mins
55 GeForce GTX 1650
TU116 [GeForce GTX 1650] 2984
Nvidia TU116 522,447 279,626 1.87 12 hrs 51 mins
56 Quadro T2000 Mobile / Max-Q
TU117GLM [Quadro T2000 Mobile / Max-Q]
Nvidia TU117GLM 509,148 276,477 1.84 13 hrs 2 mins
57 Quadro P2200
GP106GL [Quadro P2200]
Nvidia GP106GL 502,105 275,850 1.82 13 hrs 11 mins
58 Radeon RX 470/480/570/580/590
Ellesmere XT [Radeon RX 470/480/570/580/590]
AMD Ellesmere XT 468,203 265,867 1.76 13 hrs 38 mins
59 GeForce GTX 1650 Mobile / Max-Q
TU117M [GeForce GTX 1650 Mobile / Max-Q]
Nvidia TU117M 466,246 266,050 1.75 13 hrs 42 mins
60 Radeon RX 5500/5500M / Pro 5500M
Navi 14 [Radeon RX 5500/5500M / Pro 5500M]
AMD Navi 14 438,637 261,908 1.67 14 hrs 20 mins
61 GeForce GTX 1650
TU117 [GeForce GTX 1650]
Nvidia TU117 438,256 260,722 1.68 14 hrs 17 mins
62 P106-090
GP106 [P106-090]
Nvidia GP106 339,676 242,209 1.40 17 hrs 7 mins
63 GeForce GTX 960
GM206 [GeForce GTX 960] 2308
Nvidia GM206 304,015 231,900 1.31 18 hrs 18 mins
64 GeForce GTX 950
GM206 [GeForce GTX 950] 1572
Nvidia GM206 297,337 230,320 1.29 18 hrs 35 mins
65 Radeon RX Vega M XL
[Radeon RX Vega M XL]
AMD Vega 198,685 185,062 1.07 22 hrs 21 mins
66 GeForce GTX 750 Ti
GM107 [GeForce GTX 750 Ti] 1389
Nvidia GM107 197,104 192,098 1.03 23 hrs 23 mins
67 GeForce GTX 1050 Ti Mobile
GP107M [GeForce GTX 1050 Ti Mobile]
Nvidia GP107M 175,044 193,581 0.90 26 hrs 32 mins
68 Quadro P620
GP107GL [Quadro P620]
Nvidia GP107GL 174,394 193,953 0.90 26 hrs 42 mins
69 Tesla K20C
GK110 [Tesla K20C] 3524
Nvidia GK110 158,029 187,721 0.84 28 hrs 31 mins
70 GeForce GT 1030
GP108 [GeForce GT 1030] 1127
Nvidia GP108 139,090 179,718 0.77 31 hrs 1 mins
71 GeForce GTX 690
GK104 [GeForce GTX 690] 3130
Nvidia GK104 129,377 161,590 0.80 29 hrs 59 mins
72 Quadro P1000
GP107GL [Quadro P1000]
Nvidia GP107GL 116,933 169,615 0.69 34 hrs 49 mins
73 Quadro K1200
GM107GL [Quadro K1200]
Nvidia GM107GL 110,851 166,617 0.67 36 hrs 4 mins
74 GeForce GTX 960M
GM107 [GeForce GTX 960M] 1439
Nvidia GM107 106,060 125,196 0.85 28 hrs 20 mins
75 GeForce GTX 660
GK106 [GeForce GTX 660]
Nvidia GK106 58,512 134,332 0.44 55 hrs 6 mins
76 FirePro W4100
Cape Verde GL [FirePro W4100]
AMD Cape Verde GL 26,840 89,520 0.30 80 hrs 3 mins
77 GeForce 920M
GK208 [GeForce 920M]
Nvidia GK208 24,539 89,520 0.27 87 hrs 33 mins

PROJECT FOLDING PPD AVERAGES BY CPU BETA

Data as of Sunday, 26 April 2026 00:43:59
Rank
Project
CPU Model Logical
Processors (LP)
PPD-PLP
AVG PPD per 1 LP
ALL LP-PPD
(Estimated)
Make